Delayed radiation injury to the retrobulbar optic nerves and chiasm. Clinical syndrome and treatment with hyperbaric oxygen and corticosteroids
- PMID: 2336273
- DOI: 10.1016/s0161-6420(90)32582-4
Delayed radiation injury to the retrobulbar optic nerves and chiasm. Clinical syndrome and treatment with hyperbaric oxygen and corticosteroids
Abstract
Thirteen patients with delayed radiation injury to the optic nerves and chiasm were treated with hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) and corticosteroids. These patients experienced painless, abrupt loss of vision in one (6 patients) or both (7 patients) eyes between 4 and 35 months after receiving radiation doses of at least 4500 cGy to the region of the chiasm. Diagnostic evaluation including neuro-imaging and lumbar puncture showed no recurrent tumor and no other cause for visual loss. No patient's vision improved during treatment or follow-up lasting between 1 and 4 years. There were no serious complications of treatment.
Comment in
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Effectiveness of hyperbaric oxygen in treating radiation injury to the optic nerves and chiasm.Ophthalmology. 1990 Oct;97(10):1246-7. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(90)32425-9. Ophthalmology. 1990. PMID: 2243672 No abstract available.
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