TREM2 is associated with the risk of Alzheimer's disease in Spanish population
- PMID: 23391427
- PMCID: PMC3596468
- DOI: 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2012.12.018
TREM2 is associated with the risk of Alzheimer's disease in Spanish population
Abstract
Two recent studies have reported the association of rs75932628-T in the TREM2 gene with the risk for Alzheimer's disease (AD). Rs75932628-T is a rare nonsynonymous variant (p.R47H) that confers a high risk of AD with an effect size similar to that of the APOE ɛ4 allele. However, this association has not been replicated in any independent studies to date. The allelic frequency of rs75932628 varies according to the population from 0.02% to 0.63% among healthy controls. In an attempt to replicate the association between rs75932628-T and AD risk, we genotyped rs75932628 in a cohort of 504 AD subjects and 550 healthy controls from a Spanish population. Rs75932628-T showed a minor allele frequency of 0.3% among this cohort. Interestingly, in our study, rs75932628-T was found exclusively in 1.4% of AD cases (7/504), including 4 early-onset AD cases, and in none of the controls (n = 0/550). Here, we report the first positive replication study in a Spanish population and confirm that TREM2 rs75932628-T is associated with the risk for AD.
Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors report no conflict of interest.
All participants had agreed by signed informed consent to participate in genetic studies approved by our Institutional Review Board.
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