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. 2013:2013:381583.
doi: 10.1155/2013/381583. Epub 2013 Feb 17.

Simultaneous Larva Migrans and Larva Currens Caused by Strongyloides stercoralis: A Case Report

Affiliations

Simultaneous Larva Migrans and Larva Currens Caused by Strongyloides stercoralis: A Case Report

Liliam Dalla Corte et al. Case Rep Dermatol Med. 2013.

Abstract

Strongyloidiasis is an infectious disease caused by the Strongyloides stercoralis larvae, which penetrate the skin, go through the lymphatic circulation, and migrate to the lungs before reaching the intestines. They mature and may cause cutaneous strongyloidiasis, known as larva currens because of the quick migratory rate of the larva. The authors describe a case in which the larvae did not follow their natural lymph route, and after penetrating into the intertriginous area, they migrated to the dermis, developing larva migrans in the early phase, and later associated with the typical lesions of larva currens. The diagnosis was confirmed by the presence of larva in the skin biopsy.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Area larvae penetration. Hemorrhagic blisters in the area: the larvae penetrated the skin and the purpuric serpiginous lesions in the back of the left foot.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Larva migrans. Diffuse purpuric lesions showing the various routes the larvae took in the left thigh.
Figure 3
Figure 3
Biopsy site in the popliteal region.
Figure 4
Figure 4
Larva currens. Erythematous, edematous urticarial lesions in the back and the abdomen.
Figure 5
Figure 5
Pathology. PAS 10x: presence of larva PAS positive in stratum corneum.
Figure 6
Figure 6
Strongyloides stercoralis. Presence of larva in the corneal layer.

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