Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2013 Jun;37(6):1151-6.
doi: 10.1007/s00264-013-1847-z. Epub 2013 Mar 13.

Endoscopic approach for plantar fasciopathy: a long-term retrospective study

Affiliations

Endoscopic approach for plantar fasciopathy: a long-term retrospective study

Caio Nery et al. Int Orthop. 2013 Jun.

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to report the long term effectiveness of endoscopic plantar fascia release for recalcitrant plantar fasciopathy.

Materials: Twenty-three consecutive patients underwent endoscopically-assisted plantar fascia release for symptomatic plantar fasciopathy unresponsive to nonoperative measures. The clinical diagnosis was supported by imaging (plain radiographs and magnetic resonance imaging [MRI]) and the American Orthopaedic Foot & Ankle Society (AOFAS) score was administered to all patients. All patients underwent endoscopic plantar fascia release. Postoperatively, patients were assessed at clinical examination and the AOFAS score was administered.

Results: Twenty-two (26 feet) of the 23 patients included in our original cohort returned to our clinic at an average final follow-up of 9.6 years. The mean preoperative AOFAS score of 51 (range, 41-63) improved to 89 (range, 41-97) at the last follow-up, with no statistically significant difference between patients with or without calcaneal bone spur (p = 0.43). At the last appointment, physically active patients reported significantly higher AOFAS scores than sedentary patients (p = .008).

Conclusions: This endoscopic plantar approach could be a viable alternative to more invasive procedures for management of recalcitrant plantar fasciopathy. Future randomised controlled trials are needed.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Medial portal performed in alignment to the medial malleolus
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
Fenestrated throcar cannula introduced through the medial portal
Fig. 3
Fig. 3
Representation of a 4.0 arthroscope (medially) and the hook blade (laterally)

References

    1. Sammarco GJ, Helfrey RB. Surgical treatment of recalcitrant plantar fasciitis. Foot Ankle Int. 1996;17:520–526. doi: 10.1177/107110079601700902. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Sorensen MD, Hyer CF, Philbin TM. Percutaneous bipolar radiofrequency microdebridement for recalcitrant proximal plantar fasciosis. J Foot Ankle Surg. 2011;50:165–170. doi: 10.1053/j.jfas.2010.11.002. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Davies MS, Weiss GA, Saxby TS. Plantar fasciitis: how successful is surgical intervention? Foot Ankle Int. 1999;20:803–807. doi: 10.1177/107110079902001209. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Tomczak RL, Haverstock BD. A retrospective comparison of endoscopic plantar fasciotomy to open plantar fasciotomy with heel spur resection for chronic plantar fasciitis/heel spur syndrome. J Foot Ankle Surg. 1995;34:305–311. doi: 10.1016/S1067-2516(09)80065-3. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Barrett SL, Day SV. Endoscopic plantar fasciotomy: two portal endoscopic surgical techniques–clinical results of 65 procedures. J Foot Ankle Surg. 1993;32:248–256. - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources