Outcomes of transplantation using various hematopoietic cell sources in children with Hurler syndrome after myeloablative conditioning
- PMID: 23493783
- PMCID: PMC3836041
- DOI: 10.1182/blood-2012-09-455238
Outcomes of transplantation using various hematopoietic cell sources in children with Hurler syndrome after myeloablative conditioning
Abstract
We report transplantation outcomes of 258 children with Hurler syndrome (HS) after a myeloablative conditioning regimen from 1995 to 2007. Median age at transplant was 16.7 months and median follow-up was 57 months. The cumulative incidence of neutrophil recovery at day 60 was 91%, acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) (grade II-IV) at day 100 was 25%, and chronic GVHD and 5 years was 16%. Overall survival and event-free survival (EFS) at 5 years were 74% and 63%, respectively. EFS after HLA-matched sibling donor (MSD) and 6/6 matched unrelated cord blood (CB) donor were similar at 81%, 66% after 10/10 HLA-matched unrelated donor (UD), and 68% after 5/6 matched CB donor. EFS was lower after transplantation in 4/6 matched unrelated CB (UCB) (57%; P = .031) and HLA-mismatched UD (41%; P = .007). Full-donor chimerism (P = .039) and normal enzyme levels (P = .007) were higher after CB transplantation (92% and 98%, respectively) compared with the other grafts sources (69% and 59%, respectively). In conclusion, results of allogeneic transplantation for HS are encouraging, with similar EFS rates after MSD, 6/6 matched UCB, 5/6 UCB, and 10/10 matched UD. The use of mismatched UD and 4/6 matched UCB was associated with lower EFS.
Figures
Comment in
-
Better BMT for Hurler syndrome--on the level?Blood. 2013 May 9;121(19):3785-7. doi: 10.1182/blood-2013-04-491779. Blood. 2013. PMID: 23660858 No abstract available.
References
-
- Neufeld E, Muenzer J. The Mucopolysaccharidosis. New York: McGraw-Hill; 2001.
-
- Fratantoni JC, Hall CW, Neufeld EF. Hurler and Hunter syndromes: mutual correction of the defect in cultured fibroblasts. Science. 1968;162(3853):570–572. - PubMed
-
- Hobbs JR, Hugh-Jones K, Barrett AJ, et al. Reversal of clinical features of Hurler’s disease and biochemical improvement after treatment by bone-marrow transplantation. Lancet. 1981;2(8249):709–712. - PubMed
-
- Wraith JE. The first 5 years of clinical experience with laronidase enzyme replacement therapy for mucopolysaccharidosis I. Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2005;6(3):489–506. - PubMed
-
- Kakkis ED, Muenzer J, Tiller GE, et al. Enzyme-replacement therapy in mucopolysaccharidosis I. N Engl J Med. 2001;344(3):182–188. - PubMed
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical
Research Materials
