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. 2013 Jan;47(1):101-3.
doi: 10.4103/0019-5413.106929.

Posttraumatic pseudoaneurysm of popliteal artery following total knee arthroplasty

Affiliations

Posttraumatic pseudoaneurysm of popliteal artery following total knee arthroplasty

Sanjay R Agarwala et al. Indian J Orthop. 2013 Jan.

Abstract

We report a case of posttraumatic false aneurysm of popliteal artery after a total knee arthroplasty in an 82-year-old woman. This case is characterized by the distinct history of trauma to the popliteal fossa in the immediate postoperative period and the location of false aneurysm. In addition, the clinical symptoms were similar to those of deep vein thrombosis. The ultrasonographic examination and computed tomography (CT) angiography confirmed the diagnosis on 6(th) day after the surgery. Ultrasonographic examination 1 day later revealed no increase in the size of false aneurysm. She was treated with open surgical repair. Presenting the difficulty in the diagnosis, unusual location, etiology, and its management is the intention of this case report.

Keywords: Total knee arthroplasty; popliteal artery; pseudoaneurysm.

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Conflict of interest statement

Conflict of Interest: None

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
(a) Postoperative anteroposterior (a) lateral (b) view X-ray of right total knee arthroplasty showing implant in situ
Figure 2
Figure 2
(a) Color Doppler imaging with arrow showing pseudoaneurysm. (b) Color Doppler imaging popliteal artery flow pattern across the pseudoaneurysm
Figure 3a
Figure 3a
CT scan with arrow showing location of pseudoaneurysm (posterior)
Figure 3b
Figure 3b
CT angiography of both lower limbs with distal runoffs and good vascularity

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