Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2013 Feb;29(2):235-41; quiz 242-4.
doi: 10.1097/PEC.0b013e318280d7f3.

Encephalitis

Laura Weingarten  1 , Paul Enarson, Terry Klassen
Affiliations
Review

Encephalitis

Laura Weingarten et al. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2013 Feb.

Abstract

Encephalitis is a serious and potentially treatable infection of the central nervous system. A pathogen is identified in less than 50% of cases. The differential diagnosis includes acute infection, immune-mediated causes, and other central nervous system processes. Emergent investigations include blood work, cerebrospinal fluid analysis, and neuroimaging. Empiric acyclovir and antibiotics should be started immediately to maximize the child's chance of neurologic recovery.

PubMed Disclaimer

LinkOut - more resources