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. 2011 Mar;25(2):141-7.
doi: 10.1016/S1674-8301(11)60018-3.

mRNA profiles of cytokine receptors in unstimulated peripheral blood mononuclear cells from patients with chronic idiopathic urticaria

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mRNA profiles of cytokine receptors in unstimulated peripheral blood mononuclear cells from patients with chronic idiopathic urticaria

Jianming Gao et al. J Biomed Res. 2011 Mar.

Abstract

This present study was aimed to investigate the roles of the receptors of Th1/Th2 cytokines and chemokines in the pathogenesis of chronic idiopathic urticaria (CIU). Thirty patients with CIU, 30 patients with dermographism and 30 healthy controls were randomly enrolled. Reverse transcription-PCR (RT-PCR) was used to analyze the mRNA of cytokine receptors in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). The mRNA levels of tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNFR), interferon-γ receptor (IFN-γR), and interleukin-10 receptor (IL-10R) were statistically increased in the CIU group (P < 0.05), while IL-2R, IL-4R, IL-6R, and IL-13R showed no significant differences between the CIU and other groups. The mRNA levels of CCR3 and CCR6 were statistically increased in the CIU group (P < 0.05). The toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) mRNA level was significantly lower in the CIU group than the healthy control group (P < 0.05). These findings indicate that the regulation of mRNA of TNFR, IFN-γR, IL-10R, CCR3, CCR6 and TLR2 may be involved in the pathogenesis of CIU.

Keywords: chemokine; cytokine; receptor; urticaria.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors reported no conflict of interests.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1. Profiles of the mRNA transcripts of cytokines (A) and chemokines (B) in patients with CIU or DG and HC.
The levels of mRNA were examined by RT-PCR. The detection of IFNR, TLR2 and TLR5 mRNA was not conducted in the DG group in A. CIU: chronic idiopathic urticaria; DG: dermographism; HG: healthy control.

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