Application of geographic information systems and asset mapping to facilitate identification of colorectal cancer screening resources
- PMID: 23569578
- PMCID: PMC3615755
- DOI: 10.5210/ojphi.v2i1.2893
Application of geographic information systems and asset mapping to facilitate identification of colorectal cancer screening resources
Abstract
Objective: We sought to identify and map the geographic distribution of available colorectal cancer screening resources; following identification of this priority within a needs assessment of a local community-academic collaborative to reduce cancer health disparities in medically underserved communities.
Methods: We used geographic information systems (GIS) and asset mapping tools to visually depict resources in the context of geography and a population of interest. We illustrate two examples, offer step-by-step directions for mapping, and discuss the challenges, lessons learned, and future directions for research and practice.
Results: Our positive asset driven, community-based approach illustrated the distribution of existing colonoscopy screening facilities and locations of populations and organizations who might use these resources. A need for additional affordable and accessible colonoscopy resources was identified.
Conclusion: These transdisciplinary community mapping efforts highlight the benefit of innovative community-academic partnerships for addressing cancer health disparities by bolstering infrastructure and community capacity-building for increased access to colonoscopies.
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- DHHS . Geographic information systems (GIS) and Cancer Research. Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute; Bethesda, MD: 2008.
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