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Case Reports
. 2013 Apr 10;3(1):34-9.
doi: 10.1159/000350903. Print 2013 Jan.

Secondary membranous nephropathy associated with guillain-barré syndrome

Affiliations
Case Reports

Secondary membranous nephropathy associated with guillain-barré syndrome

Edward J Filippone et al. Case Rep Nephrol Urol. .

Abstract

Membranous nephropathy (MN) is one of the most common causes of nephrotic syndrome (NS) in adults. It may be primary, usually mediated by IgG4 anti-phospholipase A2 autoantibodies or secondary to various other conditions. Guillain- Barré syndrome (GBS) has been associated with MN, but a cause and effect relation has not been proven. We present a case of concurrent development of GBS and severe NS, with renal biopsy demonstrating MN. IgG4 stain was negative, indicating that most likely, the MN was secondary and probably caused by the underlying GBS.

Keywords: Guillain-Barré syndrome; Membranous nephropathy; Nephrotic syndrome.

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Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Photomicrograph of a representative glomerulus from the renal biopsy. The glomerular basement membranes are thickened prominently and uniformly without evidence of cellular proliferation. Magnification, ×40.
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
Electron micrograph of a representative glomerulus from the renal biopsy. Subepithelial and intramembranous deposits are uniformly present throughout the glomerular basement membranes. Magnification, ×2,700.

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