Preventing sin: the ethics of vaccines against smoking
- PMID: 23650065
- PMCID: PMC4706169
- DOI: 10.1002/hast.159
Preventing sin: the ethics of vaccines against smoking
Abstract
Advances in immunotherapy are paving the way toward vaccines that target unhealthy behaviors, such as a vaccine that blocks the action of nicotine, reducing the pleasure caused by smoking. Such a tool could prove to be an effective tool for preventing children from taking up smoking. Would it be permissible?
Comment in
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Shots for tots?Hastings Cent Rep. 2013 May-Jun;43(3):34-5. doi: 10.1002/hast.175. Hastings Cent Rep. 2013. PMID: 23650066 No abstract available.
References
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- American Lung Association. Stop Smoking Facts and Figures: Children/Teens and Tobacco Use. 2010 Feb; http://www.lungusa.org/stop-smoking/about-smoking/facts-figures/children....
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- Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report: Tobacco Use among Middle and High School Students—United States, 2000–2009. 2010 Aug 27; http://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/data_statistics/mmwrs/byyear/2010/mm5933a2/hi.... - PubMed
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- Thomas RE, Perera R. Cochrane Review: School-Based Programmes for Preventing Smoking. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2006;3(CD001293) - PubMed
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- West SL, O’Neal KK. Project D.A.R.E. Outcome Effectiveness Revisited. American Journal of Public Health. 2004;94(6):1027–29. - PMC - PubMed
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In their brief treatment of the ethics of vaccinating children against smoking, Andreas Hasman and Søren Holm are ambivalent. They conclude: “It is therefore arguable that active nicotine vaccination is at the cusp of infringing the right to an open future, and that vaccination of children is not ethically unproblematic”;
- Hasman A, Holm S. Nicotine Conjugate Vaccine: Is There a Right To a Smoking Future? Journal of Medical Ethics. 2004;30:344–45. - PMC - PubMed
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The framework we develop here allows a much more precise conclusion to be drawn concerning whether and when vaccination would be permissible.
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