Effect of micro-vibration culture system on embryo development
- PMID: 23657828
- PMCID: PMC3696450
- DOI: 10.1007/s10815-013-0007-0
Effect of micro-vibration culture system on embryo development
Abstract
Purpose: Micro-vibration culture system was examined to determine the effects on mouse and human embryo development and possible improvement of clinical outcomes in poor responders.
Materials and methods: The embryonic development rates and cell numbers of blastocysts were compared between a static culture group (n = 178) and a micro-vibration culture group (n = 181) in mice. The embryonic development rates and clinical results were compared between a static culture group (n = 159 cycles) and a micro-vibration culture group (n = 166 cycles) in poor responders. A micro-vibrator was set at a frequency of 42 Hz, 5 s/60 min duration for mouse and human embryo development.
Results: The embryonic development rate was significantly improved in the micro-vibration culture group in mice (p < 0.05). The cell numbers of mouse blastocysts were significantly higher in the micro-vibration group than in the static culture group (p < 0.05). In the poor responders, the rate of high grade embryos was not significantly improved in the micro-vibration culture group on day 3. However, the optimal embryonic development rate on day 5 was improved in the micro-vibration group, and the total pregnancy rate and implantation rate were significantly higher in the micro-vibration group than in the static culture group (p < 0.05).
Conclusions: Micro-vibration culture methods have a beneficial effect on embryonic development in mouse embryos. In poor responders, the embryo development rate was improved to a limited extent under the micro-vibration culture conditions, but the clinical results were significantly improved.
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References
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- Gardner DK, Weissman A, Howles CM, Shoham Z. Textbook of assisted reproductive techiniques. In: Gardner DK, Lane M, editors. Culture systems for the human embryo. 2. London and New York: Taylor & Francis; 2004. pp. 211–34.
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