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Review
. 2013 May 23:2013:bcr2013009157.
doi: 10.1136/bcr-2013-009157.

Multiple solitary plasmacytoma with multifocal bone involvement. First clinical case report in a uraemic patient

Affiliations
Review

Multiple solitary plasmacytoma with multifocal bone involvement. First clinical case report in a uraemic patient

Pietro Dattolo et al. BMJ Case Rep. .

Abstract

Multiple solitary plasmacytoma (MSP) is a rare plasma cell dyscrasia, characterised by multiple lesions of neoplastic monoclonal plasma cells. It differs from multiple myeloma by the lack of hypercalcaemia, renal insufficiency, anaemia and pathological monoclonal plasmocytosis on a random bone biopsy. We present the case of an MSP described for the first time in a patient on peritoneal dialysis. There are only few cases of MSP described in literature, and we performed a review of these cases trying to systematise the topic. The increasing clinical use of CT, MRI and positron emission tomography will enhance in the future the correct diagnosis of MSP.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Chest CT scan: solid tissue infiltrating both the ribs and the pleura.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Cervical and thoracic spine MRI scan: mass lesion substituting most of the vertebral body of D2–D3.
Figure 3
Figure 3
Chest CT scan after surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy: no evidence of mass lesions in vertebral body (D3), ribs and pleura.

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