Protein-tyrosine phosphorylation and aggregation of intact human platelets by vanadate with H2O2

Abstract

The ability of vanadate with H2O2 to stimulate protein-tyrosine phosphorylation and aggregation in intact human platelets was observed. Upon stimulation by these agents, there was a change in the amount of protein-tyrosine phosphorylation of four bands with molecular masses of 80-, 76-, 53- and 38-kDa proteins. The tyrosine phosphorylation in these four bands increased gradually and reached a maximum level at 2 min and then decreased. Aggregation of platelets was also induced by these agents in a dose dependent manner. The observation that the aggregation was preceded by the increase in tyrosine phosphorylation of these proteins suggests that tyrosine phosphorylation may be involved in an early stage of platelet aggregation.