Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2013 Jun;34(6):747-54.
doi: 10.1038/aps.2013.50.

Mesenchymal stem cells: a new trend for cell therapy

Affiliations
Review

Mesenchymal stem cells: a new trend for cell therapy

Xin Wei et al. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2013 Jun.

Abstract

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), the major stem cells for cell therapy, have been used in the clinic for approximately 10 years. From animal models to clinical trials, MSCs have afforded promise in the treatment of numerous diseases, mainly tissue injury and immune disorders. In this review, we summarize the recent opinions on methods, timing and cell sources for MSC administration in clinical applications, and provide an overview of mechanisms that are significant in MSC-mediated therapies. Although MSCs for cell therapy have been shown to be safe and effective, there are still challenges that need to be tackled before their wide application in the clinic.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Number of registered clinical trials of mesenchymal stem cells-based therapy on ClinicalTrials.gov.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Clinical phages of mesenchymal stem cells-based therapy. Data from ClinicalTrials.gov.
Figure 3
Figure 3
Percentages of the common diseases now treated with mesenchymal stem cells. Data from ClinicalTrials.gov.

References

    1. Bianchi G, Borgonovo G, Pistoia V, Raffaghello L. Immunosuppressive cells and tumour microenvironment: focus on mesenchymal stem cells and myeloid derived suppressor cells. Histol Histopathol. 2011;26:941–51. - PubMed
    1. Prockop DJ. Marrow stromal cells as stem cells for nonhematopoietic tissues. Science. 1997;276:71–4. - PubMed
    1. Granero-Molto F, Weis JA, Longobardi L, Spagnoli A. Role of mesenchymal stem cells in regenerative medicine: application to bone and cartilage repair. Expert Opin Biol Ther. 2008;8:255–68. - PubMed
    1. Salem HK, Thiemermann C. Mesenchymal stromal cells: current understanding and clinical status. Stem Cells. 2010;28:585–96. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Dezawa M, Ishikawa H, Itokazu Y, Yoshihara T, Hoshino M, Takeda S, et al. Bone marrow stromal cells generate muscle cells and repair muscle degeneration. Science. 2005;309:314–7. - PubMed

Publication types

MeSH terms