Phospholipase A activity associated with membranes of human polymorphonuclear leucocytes
- PMID: 23768
- PMCID: PMC1183734
- DOI: 10.1042/bj1670839
Phospholipase A activity associated with membranes of human polymorphonuclear leucocytes
Abstract
Homogenates of human polymorphonuclear leucocytes (granulocytes) contain a Ca2+-dependent phospholipase A with optimal activity pH7.0. This enzyme is membrane-bound and is enriched in crude cytoplasmic-granule fraction. Ratezonal centrifugation of the cytoplasmic-granule fraction demonstrates that the phospholipase A is associated not only with specific- and azurophilic-granule populations but also with an 'empty' vesicular fraction containing 85% of the total alkaline phosphatase activity of whole homogenate. Thus this phospholipase is associated with granule as well as with other cellular membranes of human granulocytes.
Similar articles
-
Phospholipid metabolism by phagocytic cells. Phospholipases A2 associated with rabbit polymorphonuclear leukocyte granules.J Lipid Res. 1974 Jul;15(4):380-8. J Lipid Res. 1974. PMID: 4212237
-
Isolation and characterization of alkaline phosphatase-containing granules (phosphasomes) from human polymorphonuclear leucocytes.J Cell Sci. 1985 Jun;76:167-78. doi: 10.1242/jcs.76.1.167. J Cell Sci. 1985. PMID: 4066785
-
Release of phospholipase A2 activity from rabbit peritoneal neutrophils by f-Met-Leu-Phe.Am J Pathol. 1983 Oct;113(1):90-4. Am J Pathol. 1983. PMID: 6624881 Free PMC article.
-
Collagenolytic cathepsin activity in rabbit peritoneal polymorphonuclear leucocyte granules.Biochem J. 1978 Apr 15;172(1):83-9. doi: 10.1042/bj1720083. Biochem J. 1978. PMID: 26340 Free PMC article.
-
Subcellular distribution of nitroblue tetrazolium reductase (NBT-R) in human polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN).J Lab Clin Med. 1975 Nov;86(5):785-92. J Lab Clin Med. 1975. PMID: 1185038
Cited by
-
Electron microscopic study of phagocytosis of Escherichia coli by human polymorphonuclear leukocytes.Infect Immun. 1985 Dec;50(3):852-9. doi: 10.1128/iai.50.3.852-859.1985. Infect Immun. 1985. PMID: 3905616 Free PMC article.
-
Phospholipid metabolism in human neutrophils activated by N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine. Degranulation is not required for release of arachidonic acid: studies with neutrophils and neutrophil-derived cytoplasts.Biochem J. 1986 Jun 15;236(3):829-37. doi: 10.1042/bj2360829. Biochem J. 1986. PMID: 3790093 Free PMC article.
-
Neutrophil aggregation and degranulation. Effect of arachidonic acid.Am J Pathol. 1979 May;95(2):433-44. Am J Pathol. 1979. PMID: 453323 Free PMC article.
-
Prognostic value of serum phospholipase A in the multitraumatized patient.Klin Wochenschr. 1989 Feb 1;67(3):203-6. doi: 10.1007/BF01711354. Klin Wochenschr. 1989. PMID: 2927056
-
Renal inner medullary prostaglandin synthesis. A calcium-calmodulin-dependent process suppressed by urea.J Clin Invest. 1981 Sep;68(3):722-32. doi: 10.1172/jci110308. J Clin Invest. 1981. PMID: 6792221 Free PMC article.
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Miscellaneous