Colour stability of aesthetic brackets: ceramic and plastic

Abstract

Background: The colour stability of aesthetic brackets may differ according to their composition, morphology and surface property, which may consequently influence their aesthetic performance.

Aims: To assess the colour stability of aesthetic brackets (ceramic and plastic) after simulating aging and staining.

Methods: Twelve commercially manufactured ceramic brackets and four different plastic brackets were assessed. To determine possible colour change (change of E*(ab)) and the value of the NBS (National Bureau of Standards) unit system, spectrophotometric colour measurements for CIE L*, a* and b* were taken before and after the brackets were aged and stained. Statistical analysis was undertaken using a one-way ANOVA analysis of variance and a Tukey multiple comparison test (alpha = 0.05).

Results: The colour change between the various (ceramic and plastic) materials was not significant (p > 0.05), but still varied significantly (p < 0.001) between the brackets of the same composition or crystalline structure and among commercial brands.

Conclusion: Colour stability cannot be confirmed simply by knowing the type of material and crystalline composition or structure.