Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2013 Jul;52(4):454-7.

Hair loss and hair-pulling in rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta)

Affiliations

Hair loss and hair-pulling in rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta)

Corrine K Lutz et al. J Am Assoc Lab Anim Sci. 2013 Jul.

Abstract

Alopecia is a common problem in rhesus macaque colonies. A possible cause of this condition is hair-pulling; however the true relationship between hair-pulling and alopecia is unknown. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between hair loss and hair-pulling in 1258 rhesus macaques housed in 4 primate colonies across the United States. Alopecia levels ranged from 34.3% to 86.5% (mean, 49.3%) at the primate facilities. At facilities reporting a sex-associated difference, more female macaques were reported to exhibit alopecia than were males. In contrast, more males were reported to hair-pull. Animals reported to hair-pull were significantly more likely to have some amount of alopecia, but rates of hair-pulling were substantially lower than rates of alopecia, ranging from 0.6% to 20.5% (mean, 7.7%) of the populations. These results further demonstrate that hair-pulling plays only a small role in alopecia in rhesus macaques.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1.
Figure 1.
Hair-pulling and alopecia in male and female rhesus monkeys.
Figure 2.
Figure 2.
Hair-pulling and alopecia across the 4 primate facilities.
Figure 3.
Figure 3.
The association between hair-pulling and alopecia.

References

    1. Baker KC, Crockett CM, Bloomsmith MA, Coleman K, Bellanca RU. 2006. Behavioral and clinical management of alopecia in nonhuman primates. Am J Primatol 68 Suppl 1:89
    1. Baker KC, Weed JL, Crockett CM, Bloomsmith MA. 2007. Survey of environmental enhancement programs for laboratory primates. Am J Primatol 69:377–394 - PubMed
    1. Bayne K, Novak M. 1998. Behavioral disorders, p 485–500. In: Bennett BT, Abee CR, Henrickson R. Nonhuman primates in biomedical research diseases. New York (NY): Academic Press.
    1. Beisner BA, Isbell LA. 2008. Ground substrate affects activity budgets and hair loss in outdoor captive groups of rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta). Am J Primatol 70:1160–1168 - PubMed
    1. Beisner BA, Isbell LA. 2009. Factors influencing hair loss among female captive rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta). Appl Anim Behav Sci 119:91–100

Publication types

LinkOut - more resources