α-Bromodiazoacetamides - a new class of diazo compounds for catalyst-free, ambient temperature intramolecular C-H insertion reactions
- PMID: 23946835
- PMCID: PMC3740503
- DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.9.157
α-Bromodiazoacetamides - a new class of diazo compounds for catalyst-free, ambient temperature intramolecular C-H insertion reactions
Abstract
In this work, we introduce a new class of halodiazocarbonyl compounds, α-halodiazoacetamides, which through a metal-free, ambient-temperature thermolysis perform intramolecular C-H insertions to produce α-halo-β-lactams. When carried out with α-bromodiazoacetamides bearing cyclic side chains, the thermolysis reaction affords bicyclic α-halo-β-lactams, in some cases in excellent yields, depending on the ring size and substitution pattern of the cyclic amide side chains.
Keywords: diazo; halocarbonylcarbene; halogenation; thermolysis; α-halo-β-lactam.
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