Tissue protection by erythropoietin: new findings in a moving field
- PMID: 23989353
- DOI: 10.1038/ki.2013.140
Tissue protection by erythropoietin: new findings in a moving field
Abstract
Two groups elucidate novel mechanisms of tissue protection by erythropoietin (EPO). Hu et al. demonstrate that Klotho's protective effect against oxidant-induced cytotoxicity is partially mediated by an increase in the endogenous expression of the classical EPO receptor (EpoR). While erythropoiesis is stimulated by the canonical EpoR homodimer, the tissue-protective effects of EPO are mediated through a heterodimeric 'tissue-protective' receptor. Coldewey et al. demonstrate a protective role of the 'tissue-protective' EpoR against acute kidney injury.
Comment on
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Erythropoietin attenuates acute kidney dysfunction in murine experimental sepsis by activation of the β-common receptor.Kidney Int. 2013 Sep;84(3):482-90. doi: 10.1038/ki.2013.118. Epub 2013 Apr 17. Kidney Int. 2013. PMID: 23594675
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The erythropoietin receptor is a downstream effector of Klotho-induced cytoprotection.Kidney Int. 2013 Sep;84(3):468-81. doi: 10.1038/ki.2013.149. Epub 2013 May 1. Kidney Int. 2013. PMID: 23636173 Free PMC article.
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