Preparation of Aryl-Susbstituted 2-Oxyindoles by Superelectrophilic Chemistry
- PMID: 24058216
- PMCID: PMC3775391
- DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2013.04.011
Preparation of Aryl-Susbstituted 2-Oxyindoles by Superelectrophilic Chemistry
Abstract
A series of pyridyl-substituted 3-hydroxy-2-oxyindoles have been prepared and reacted with arenes in superacid promoted Friedel-Crafts reactions. The product aryl-substituted 2-oxyindoles are formed in generally good yields. With substituted arenes such as toluene, bromobenzene, or ethyl salicylate, the Friedel-Crafts reactions occur with excellent regioselectivity. A mechanism is proposed involving dicationic, superelectrophilic species leading to the electrophilic aromatic substitution chemistry.
Keywords: Friedel-Crafts; Heterocycle; oxyindole; superacid; superelectrophile.
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