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. 2013 Nov 5;185(16):1427.
doi: 10.1503/cmaj.130806. Epub 2013 Sep 23.

Electronic cigarettes

Electronic cigarettes

Jennifer L Reed et al. CMAJ. .
No abstract available

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Figures

None
Electronic cigarettes release vapour, not smoke.

References

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    1. Trehy M , Ye M , Hadwiger M , et al. . Analysis of electronic cigarette cartridges, refill solutions, and smoke for nicotine and nicotine related impurities . J Liquid Chromatogr Relat Technol 2011 . ; 34 : 1442 – 58 .
    1. Adkison SE , O’Connor RJ , Bansal-Travers M , et al. . Electronic nicotine delivery systems: international tobacco control four-country survey . Am J Prev Med 2013 . ; 44 : 207 – 15 . - PMC - PubMed
    1. Reid JL , Hammond D , Burkhalter R , et al. . Tobacco use in Canada: patterns and trends . Waterloo (ON) : : Propel Centre for Population Health Impact, University of Waterloo ; , 2012 . .
    1. Kuschner WG , Reddy S , Mehrotra N , et al. . Electronic cigarettes and thirdhand tobacco smoke: two emerging health care challenges for the primary care provider . Int J Gen Med 2011 . ; 4 : 115 – 20 . - PMC - PubMed

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