The Warwick Hip Trauma Evaluation One -an abridged protocol for the WHiTE One Study: An embedded randomised trial comparing the X-bolt with slidinghip screw fixation in extracapsular hip fractures
- PMID: 24089290
- PMCID: PMC3791484
- DOI: 10.1302/2046-3758.210.2000183
The Warwick Hip Trauma Evaluation One -an abridged protocol for the WHiTE One Study: An embedded randomised trial comparing the X-bolt with slidinghip screw fixation in extracapsular hip fractures
Abstract
Fractures of the proximal femur are one of the greatest challenges facing the medical community, constituting a heavy socioeconomic burden worldwide. Controversy exists regarding the optimal treatment for patients with unstable trochanteric proximal femoral fractures. The recognised treatment alternatives are extramedullary fixation usually with a sliding hip screw and intramedullary fixation with a cephalomedullary nail. Current evidence suggests that best results and lowest complication rates occur using a sliding hip screw. Complications in these difficult fractures are relatively common regardless of type of treatment. We believe that a novel device, the X-Bolt dynamic plating system, may offer superior fixation over a sliding hip screw with lower reoperation risk and better function. We therefore propose to investigate the clinical effectiveness of the X-bolt dynamic plating system compared with standard sliding hip screw fixation within the framework of a the larger WHiTE (Warwick Hip Trauma Evaluation) Comprehensive Cohort Study. Cite this article: Bone Joint Res 2013;2:206-9.
Keywords: Frail older adults; Hip fractures; Outcome assessment (Health Care); Protocol; RCT; Randomised controlled trial.
Conflict of interest statement
Similar articles
-
Randomised controlled trial of the sliding hip screw versus X-Bolt Dynamic Hip Plating System for the fixation of trochanteric fractures of the hip in adults: a protocol study for WHiTE 4 (WHiTE4).BMJ Open. 2018 Jan 26;8(1):e019944. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-019944. BMJ Open. 2018. PMID: 29374679 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
-
The Warwick Hip Trauma Evaluation One: a randomised pilot trial comparing the X-Bolt Dynamic Hip Plating System with sliding hip screw fixation in complex extracapsular hip fractures: WHiTE (One).Bone Joint J. 2016 May;98-B(5):686-9. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.98B5.37350. Bone Joint J. 2016. PMID: 27143742 Clinical Trial.
-
The Warwick Hip Trauma Evaluation Two -an abridged protocol for the WHiTE Two Study: An embedded randomised trial comparing the Dual-Mobility withpolyethylene cups in hip arthroplasty for fracture.Bone Joint Res. 2013 Oct 2;2(10):210-3. doi: 10.1302/2046-3758.210.2000186. Print 2013. Bone Joint Res. 2013. PMID: 24089291 Free PMC article.
-
Fixation of AO-OTA 31-A1 and A2 trochanteric femur fractures using a sliding hip screw system: can we trust a two-hole side plate construct? A review of the literature.EFORT Open Rev. 2020 Feb 26;5(2):118-125. doi: 10.1302/2058-5241.5.190020. eCollection 2020 Feb. EFORT Open Rev. 2020. PMID: 32175099 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Nail or plate fixation for A3 trochanteric hip fractures: A systematic review of randomised controlled trials.Injury. 2018 Jul;49(7):1319-1323. doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2018.05.017. Epub 2018 May 22. Injury. 2018. PMID: 29804880
Cited by
-
Randomised controlled trial comparing intraoperative cell salvage and autotransfusion with standard care in the treatment of hip fractures: a protocol for the WHITE 9 study.BMJ Open. 2022 Jun 8;12(6):e062338. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-062338. BMJ Open. 2022. PMID: 35676006 Free PMC article.
-
Baseline quality of life in people with hip fracture: results from the multicentre WHiTE cohort study.Bone Joint Res. 2020 Aug 19;9(8):468-476. doi: 10.1302/2046-3758.98.BJR-2019-0242.R1. eCollection 2020 Aug. Bone Joint Res. 2020. PMID: 32874553 Free PMC article.
-
Designing clinical trials in trauma surgery: overcoming research barriers.Bone Joint Res. 2014 Apr 24;3(4):123-9. doi: 10.1302/2046-3758.34.2000283. Print 2014. Bone Joint Res. 2014. PMID: 24764547 Free PMC article.
-
Surgical interventions for treating extracapsular hip fractures in older adults: a network meta-analysis.Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Feb 10;2(2):CD013405. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013405.pub2. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022. PMID: 35142366 Free PMC article.
-
Clinical effectiveness and safety of spinal anaesthesia compared with general anaesthesia in patients undergoing hip fracture surgery using a consensus-based core outcome set and patient-and public-informed outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.Br J Anaesth. 2022 Nov;129(5):788-800. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2022.07.031. Epub 2022 Sep 28. Br J Anaesth. 2022. PMID: 36270701 Free PMC article.
References
-
- Johnell O, Kanis JA. An estimate of the worldwide prevalence, mortality and disability associated with hip fracture. Osteoporos Int 2004;15:897–902 - PubMed
-
- Lorich DG, Geller DS, Nielson JH. Osteoporotic Pertrochanteric Hip Fractures: Management and Current Controversies. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 2004;86-A:398–410 - PubMed
-
- Gibson D, Keogh C, Morris S. A biomechanical study comparing the dynamic hip screw with an X-Bolt in an unstable intertrochanteric fracture model of the proximal femur [abstract]. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 2012;94-B(Suppl XXXIX):164
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources