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. 2012 Jun 1;11(2):304-11.
eCollection 2012.

Practicing field hockey skills along the contextual interference continuum: a comparison of five practice schedules

Jadeera Phaik Geok Cheong, Brendan Lay, J Robert Grove, Nikola Medic, Rizal Razman

Practicing field hockey skills along the contextual interference continuum: a comparison of five practice schedules

Jadeera Phaik Geok Cheong et al. J Sports Sci Med. .

Abstract

To overcome the weakness of the contextual interference (CI) effect within applied settings, Brady, 2008 recommended that the amount of interference be manipulated. This study investigated the effect of five practice schedules on the learning of three field hockey skills. Fifty-five pre-university students performed a total of 90 trials for each skill under blocked, mixed or random practice orders. Results showed a significant time effect with all five practice conditions leading to improvements in acquisition and learning of the skills. No significant differences were found between the groups. The findings of the present study did not support the CI effect and suggest that either blocked, mixed, or random practice schedules can be used effectively when structuring practice for beginners. Key pointsThe contextual interference effect did not surface when using sport skills.There appears to be no difference between blocked and random practice schedules in the learning of field hockey skills.Low (blocked), moderate (mixed) or high (random) interference practice schedules can be used effectively when conducting a multiple skill practice session for beginners.

Keywords: Skill acquisition; blocked practice; random practice.

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Figure 1.
Figure 1.
Design layouts for the a) Indian Dribble, b) Push Pass and c) Hit
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