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Review
. 2013 Oct 30:2013:bcr2013201235.
doi: 10.1136/bcr-2013-201235.

Evisceration for the management of ocular trauma

Affiliations
Review

Evisceration for the management of ocular trauma

Colm McAlinden et al. BMJ Case Rep. .

Abstract

Despite the eye being surrounded by orbital bones and protective mechanisms such as the blink reflex, it is vulnerable to trauma. The two key issues to consider when presented with a case of ocular trauma are the visual potential of the eye and the risk of sympathetic ophthalmia. The Ocular Trauma Score can be used to assess the visual potential of the injured eye. Surgical management may be either repair or removal of the eye (evisceration or enucleation). Herein we describe a case of ocular trauma and the decision-making process in the management of the injury.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
B-scan ultrasound showing a retinal detachment.
Figure 2
Figure 2
(A) Axial CT showing a retinal detachment. (B) Coronal CT showing an orbital floor fracture.
Figure 3
Figure 3
The main steps in the evisceration procedure. (A) Removal of the contents with a curette. (B) Ensuring all the uveal tissue is removed. (C) Scleral shell was filled with dehydrated alcoho. (D) Implanting the ball. (E) Suturing the eye. (F) Conformer in situ. (G) Hydroxyapatite implant infused with cefuroxime.

References

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