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Randomized Controlled Trial
. 2013 Nov;144(5):639-48.
doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2013.06.017.

Effect of micro-osteoperforations on the rate of tooth movement

Affiliations
Randomized Controlled Trial

Effect of micro-osteoperforations on the rate of tooth movement

Mani Alikhani et al. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2013 Nov.

Abstract

Introduction: Our objectives were to study the effect of micro-osteoperforations on the rate of tooth movement and the expression of inflammatory markers.

Methods: Twenty adults with Class II Division 1 malocclusion were divided into control and experimental groups. The control group did not receive micro-osteoperforations, and the experimental group received micro-osteoperforations on 1 side of the maxilla. Both maxillary canines were retracted, and movement was measured after 28 days. The activity of inflammatory markers was measured in gingival crevicular fluid using an antibody-based protein assay. Pain and discomfort were monitored with a numeric rating scale.

Results: Micro-osteoperforations significantly increased the rate of tooth movement by 2.3-fold; this was accompanied by a significant increase in the levels of inflammatory markers. The patients did not report significant pain or discomfort during or after the procedure, or any other complications.

Conclusions: Micro-osteoperforation is an effective, comfortable, and safe procedure to accelerate tooth movement and significantly reduce the duration of orthodontic treatment.

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Comment in

  • Effect of micro-osteoperforations.
    Prasad S, Ravindran S. Prasad S, et al. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2014 Mar;145(3):273. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2014.01.003. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2014. PMID: 24582015 No abstract available.
  • Effect of micro-osteoperforations. Authors' response.
    Alikhani M, Raptis M, Zoldan B, Sangsuwon C, Lee YB, Alyami B, Corpodian C, Barrera LM, Alansari S, Khoo E, Teixeira C. Alikhani M, et al. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2014 Mar;145(3):273-4. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2014.01.004. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2014. PMID: 24582016 No abstract available.

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