ATP, cyclic AMP, and magnesium increase the affinity of rat striatal tyrosine hydroxylase for its cofactor
- PMID: 241999
- PMCID: PMC432897
- DOI: 10.1073/pnas.72.8.2955
ATP, cyclic AMP, and magnesium increase the affinity of rat striatal tyrosine hydroxylase for its cofactor
Abstract
Treatment of rat striatal tyrosine hydroxylase [tyrosine 3-monooxygenase; L-tyrosine, tetrahydropteridine:oxygen oxidoreductase (3-hydroxylating); EC 1.14.16.2] with conditions optimal for protein phosphorylation results in the reduction of the tyrosine hydroxylase Km for the cofactor 6-methyltetrahydropterin from 0.50 mM to 0.16 mM. This reaction is dependent upon ATP, 3':5'-cAMP, and Mg++ and causes a marked decrease in the sensitivity to end-product inhibition. Other brain regions and the adrenal gland show a similar response.
Similar articles
-
Evidence for the involvement of a cyclic AMP-independent protein kinase in the activation of soluble tyrosine hydroxylase from rat striatum.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Apr;80(8):2097-101. doi: 10.1073/pnas.80.8.2097. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983. PMID: 6132385 Free PMC article.
-
Evidence for the involvement of a cyclic AMP independent protein kinase in the activation of rat striatal tyrosine hydroxylase.Proc West Pharmacol Soc. 1979;22:163-7. Proc West Pharmacol Soc. 1979. PMID: 42081 No abstract available.
-
Activation by cyclic 3':5'-adenosine monophosphate of tyrosine hydroxylase in the rat brain.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Mar;72(3):789-93. doi: 10.1073/pnas.72.3.789. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975. PMID: 236558 Free PMC article.
-
Cyclic AMP-dependent and cyclic GMP-dependent protein kinases of nervous tissue.Curr Top Cell Regul. 1981;19:219-56. doi: 10.1016/b978-0-12-152819-5.50023-3. Curr Top Cell Regul. 1981. PMID: 6174275 Review. No abstract available.
-
Tyrosine-hydroxylase immunoreactivity in the mouse transparent brain and adrenal glands.J Neural Transm (Vienna). 2019 Apr;126(4):367-375. doi: 10.1007/s00702-018-1925-x. Epub 2018 Sep 11. J Neural Transm (Vienna). 2019. PMID: 30206700 Review.
Cited by
-
Activation of brain tryptophan hydroxylase by ATP-MG2+: dependence on calmodulin.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Aug;77(8):4688-91. doi: 10.1073/pnas.77.8.4688. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980. PMID: 6107909 Free PMC article.
-
Evidence for the involvement of a cyclic AMP-independent protein kinase in the activation of soluble tyrosine hydroxylase from rat striatum.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Apr;80(8):2097-101. doi: 10.1073/pnas.80.8.2097. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983. PMID: 6132385 Free PMC article.
-
Phosphodiesterase inhibition and Gucy2C activation enhance tyrosine hydroxylase Ser40 phosphorylation and improve 6-hydroxydopamine-induced motor deficits.Cell Biosci. 2024 Oct 25;14(1):132. doi: 10.1186/s13578-024-01312-7. Cell Biosci. 2024. PMID: 39456033 Free PMC article.
-
Tyrosine hydroxylase regulation in the central nervous system.Mol Cell Biochem. 1983;53-54(1-2):129-52. doi: 10.1007/BF00225250. Mol Cell Biochem. 1983. PMID: 6137760 Review.
-
Phenotypic mapping of metabolic profiles using self-organizing maps of high-dimensional mass spectrometry data.Anal Chem. 2014 Jul 1;86(13):6563-71. doi: 10.1021/ac5010794. Epub 2014 Jun 10. Anal Chem. 2014. PMID: 24856386 Free PMC article.
References
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources