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. 2013 Dec 2;52(49):12865-8.
doi: 10.1002/anie.201308739. Epub 2013 Nov 19.

Oxidative cyclization reactions: controlling the course of a radical cation-derived reaction with the use of a second nucleophile

Affiliations

Oxidative cyclization reactions: controlling the course of a radical cation-derived reaction with the use of a second nucleophile

Alison Redden et al. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. .

Abstract

Construction of new ring systems: Oxidative cyclizations (see picture; RVC=reticulated vitreous carbon) have been conducted that use two separate intramolecular nucleophiles to trap an enol ether-derived radical cation intermediate. The reactions provide a means for rapidly trapping the radical cation intermediate in a manner that avoids competitive decomposition reactions.

Keywords: anodic cyclizations; electrochemistry; radical ions; reactive intermediates.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
A potential equilibration of intermediates.
Scheme 1
Scheme 1
Failed anodic cyclization reactions.
Scheme 2
Scheme 2
A plan for avoiding elimination reactions.
Scheme 3
Scheme 3
The initial experiment.
Scheme 4
Scheme 4
Intermolecular trapping.
Scheme 5
Scheme 5
The compatibility of the cyclization with alternative trapping groups.
Scheme 6
Scheme 6
Application to a prior failed cyclization.

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References

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