Systematic analysis of funding awarded for norovirus research to institutions in the United Kingdom, 1997-2010
- PMID: 24262891
- PMCID: PMC3938121
- DOI: 10.1177/0141076813511450
Systematic analysis of funding awarded for norovirus research to institutions in the United Kingdom, 1997-2010
Abstract
Objectives: Norovirus infections pose great economic and disease burden to health systems around the world. This study quantifies the investments in norovirus research awarded to UK institutions over a 14-year time period.
Design: A systematic analysis of public and philanthropic infectious disease research investments awarded to UK institutions between 1997 and 2010.
Participants: None
Setting: UK institutions carrying out infectious disease research.
Main outcome measures: Total funding for infectious disease research, total funding for norovirus research, position of norovirus research along the R&D value chain.
Results: The total dataset consisted of 6165 studies with sum funding of £2.6 billion. Twelve norovirus studies were identified with a total funding of £5.1 million, 0.2% of the total dataset. Of these, eight were categorized as pre-clinical, three as intervention studies and one as implementation research. Median funding was £200,620.
Conclusions: Research funding for norovirus infections in the UK appears to be unacceptably low, given the burden of disease and disability produced by these infections. There is a clear need for new research initiatives along the R&D value chain: from pre-clinical through to implementation research, including trials to assess cost-effectiveness of infection control policies as well as clinical, public health and environmental interventions in hospitals, congregate settings and in the community.
Keywords: UK; funding; investments; norovirus; research.
Figures
References
-
- Health Protection Agency. Gastrointestinal Infections Annual Report, 2010. London: Health Protection Agency, 2011. See http://www.hpa.org.uk/webc/HPAwebFile/HPAweb_C/1317131948388 (last checked 19 October 2013)
-
- Tam CC, Rodrigues LC, Viviani L, et al. Longitudinal study of infectious intestinal disease in the UK (IID2 study): incidence in the community and presenting to general practice. Gut 2013; 61: 69–77. See http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=3230829&tool=p... (last checked 19 October 2013) - PMC - PubMed
-
- Health Protection Agency. HPA Update on Seasonal Norovirus Activity: 15 January 2013. London: Health Protection Agency, 2013. See http://www.hpa.org.uk/NewsCentre/NationalPressReleases/2013PressReleases... (last checked 19 October 2013)
-
- BBC News. York Hospital closes wards and cancels operations due to norovirus. BBC News, 13 Feb 2013. See http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-york-north-yorkshire-21394737 (last checked 19 October 2013)
-
- Mail Online. New vomit inducing norovirus bug sweeps the nation. Mail Online, 13 Feb 2013. See http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2268277/New-Vomit-inducing-Norov... (last checked 19 October 2013)
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical
