Insights into the metalation of benzene and toluene by Schlosser's base: a superbasic cluster comprising PhK, PhLi, and tBuOLi
- PMID: 24273149
- DOI: 10.1002/anie.201306884
Insights into the metalation of benzene and toluene by Schlosser's base: a superbasic cluster comprising PhK, PhLi, and tBuOLi
Abstract
The metalation of benzene by Schlosser's base (nBuLi/tBuOK) occurs smoothly in THF at low temperatures to afford a discrete mixed-metal Li2 K4 cluster that contains phenyl anions and tert-butoxide. The aggregate itself exhibits superbasic behavior by metalating toluene. The delocalized benzyl anion obtained this way π bonds to potassium counterions, thereby creating a 2D coordination polymer.
Keywords: alkali metals; carbanions; heterometallic complexes; superbase metalation.
Copyright © 2014 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
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