[Release of plasminogen activator by pentosan polysulfate]

Abstract

In isolated perfused organs (pig ear, rabbit ear, rat lung) pentosan polysulphate caused an increase in the release of plasminogen activator. The activator was released in a dose-dependent manner, the release being repeatedly induced as demonstrated with the rabbit ear. An increase in activator activity was also found in experimental animals (mini-pig, rat, rabbit). In the isolated perfused organ and the whole animal, the activator released proved to be tissue-type plasminogen activator. For the release mechanism displacement of mural plasminogen activator by pentosan polysulphate seems to be of importance. The release of tissue-type activator plays a decisive role for the regulation of the temporarily insufficient fibrinolytic system, for the thrombolytic process and for the antithrombotic action of pentosan polysulphate.