Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2013 Mar 18:2013:149-53.
eCollection 2013.

An information extraction framework for cohort identification using electronic health records

Affiliations

An information extraction framework for cohort identification using electronic health records

Hongfang Liu et al. AMIA Jt Summits Transl Sci Proc. .

Abstract

Information extraction (IE), a natural language processing (NLP) task that automatically extracts structured or semi-structured information from free text, has become popular in the clinical domain for supporting automated systems at point-of-care and enabling secondary use of electronic health records (EHRs) for clinical and translational research. However, a high performance IE system can be very challenging to construct due to the complexity and dynamic nature of human language. In this paper, we report an IE framework for cohort identification using EHRs that is a knowledge-driven framework developed under the Unstructured Information Management Architecture (UIMA). A system to extract specific information can be developed by subject matter experts through expert knowledge engineering of the externalized knowledge resources used in the framework.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1.
Figure 1.
System architecture of the IE framework under cTAKES.

References

    1. Chapman WW , Bridewell W , Hanbury P , Cooper GF , Buchanan BG . Evaluation of negation phrases in narrative clinical reports . Proc AMIA Symp . 2001 : 105 – 109 . - PMC - PubMed
    1. Wagholikar KB , Maclaughlin KL , Henry MR , et al. Clinical decision support with automated text processing for cervical cancer screening . Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association: JAMIA . 2012 Sep ; 19 ( 5 ): 833 – 839 . - PMC - PubMed
    1. Chapman WW , Gundlapalli AV , South BR , Dowling JN . Natural language processing for biosurveillance . Infectious Disease Informatics and Biosurveillance . 2011 : 279 – 310 .
    1. Chute CG , Beck SA , Fisk TB , Mohr DN . The Enterprise Data Trust at Mayo Clinic: a semantically integrated warehouse of biomedical data . Journal of American Medical Informatics Association: JAMIA . 2010 Mar-Apr; 17 ( 2 ): 131 – 135 . - PMC - PubMed
    1. Savova GK , Masanz JJ , Ogren PV , et al. Mayo clinical Text Analysis and Knowledge Extraction System (cTAKES): architecture, component evaluation and applications . Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA . 2010 Sep-Oct; 17 ( 5 ): 507 – 513 . - PMC - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources