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Clinical Trial
. 2013:2013:143273.
doi: 10.1155/2013/143273. Epub 2013 Nov 6.

Effectiveness and safety of intensive triplet chemotherapy plus bevacizumab, FIr-B/FOx, in young-elderly metastatic colorectal cancer patients

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Clinical Trial

Effectiveness and safety of intensive triplet chemotherapy plus bevacizumab, FIr-B/FOx, in young-elderly metastatic colorectal cancer patients

Gemma Bruera et al. Biomed Res Int. 2013.

Abstract

Four-drug regimens, such as FIr-B/FOx schedule, can improve efficacy of first-line treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (MCRC) patients. The present study specifically evaluates feasibility of FIr-B/FOx first-line intensive regimen in fit young-elderly MCRC patients, representing approximately 40% of overall MCRC patients. Activity, efficacy, and safety were equivalent to overall MCRC patients, not significantly different according to KRAS genotype. Clinical outcome was significantly prolonged in liver-limited compared to other/multiple metastatic disease. Safety evaluation of the individual young-elderly patient showed that limiting toxicity syndromes (LTS) in multiple sites were significantly increased, compared to LTS in single site, with respect to non-elderly patients.

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Figure 1
Figure 1
Legend Kaplan-Meier survival estimate: (a) overall population, progression-free survival; (b) overall population, overall survival; (c) overall population KRAS wild-type versus KRAS mutant, progression-free survival; (d) overall population KRAS wild-type versus KRAS mutant, overall survival; (e) liver-limited versus other/multiple metastatic sites, progression-free survival; (f) liver-limited versus other/multiple metastatic sites, overall survival.

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References

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