Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2014 Jan;33(1):32-9.
doi: 10.5732/cjc.013.10207.

Standards of care and novel approaches in the management of glioblastoma multiforme

Affiliations
Review

Standards of care and novel approaches in the management of glioblastoma multiforme

Andreas F Hottinger et al. Chin J Cancer. 2014 Jan.

Abstract

Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most common malignant primary brain tumor in adults. Standard therapeutic approaches provide modest improvement in the progression-free and overall survival, necessitating the investigation of novel therapies. We review the standard treatment options for GBM and evaluate the results obtained in clinical trials for promising novel approaches, including the inhibition of angiogenesis, targeted approaches against molecular pathways, immunotherapies, and local treatment with low voltage electric fields.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1.
Figure 1.. T1 post gadolinium sequence of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of a 46-year-old patient with a butterfly glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) invading the corpus callosum.
Figure 2.
Figure 2.. The standard treatment regimen for GBM that combines radiotherapy (RT) with temozolomide (TMZ).
*Prophylaxis against Pneumocystis Jirovecii was required for patients undergoing TMZ treatment during the concomitant phase.

References

    1. Stupp R, Mason WP, van den Bent MJ, et al. Radiotherapy plus concomitant and adjuvant temozolomide for glioblastoma. N Engl J Med. 2005;352:987–996. - PubMed
    1. Stupp R, Hegi ME, Mason WP, et al. Effects of radiotherapy with concomitant and adjuvant temozolomide versus radiotherapy alone on survival in glioblastoma in a randomised phase III study: 5-year analysis of the EORTC-NCIC trial. Lancet Oncol. 2009;10:459–466. - PubMed
    1. Mirimanoff R, Stupp R. Long-term survival in glioblastoma possible? Updated results of the EORTC/NCIC phase III randomized trial on radiotherapy (RT) and concomitant and adjuvant temozolomide (TMZ) versus RT alone. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2007;69:S2.
    1. Hegi ME, Diserens AC, Gorlia T, et al. MGMT gene silencing and benefit from temozolomide in glioblastoma. N Engl J Med. 2005;352:997–1003. - PubMed
    1. Keime-Guibert F, Chinot O, Taillandier L, et al. Radiotherapy for glioblastoma in the elderly. N Engl J Med. 2007;356:1527–1535. - PubMed