Barriers to Provider-Delivered Sexual Behavior Counseling for Youth Living with HIV/AIDS in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
- PMID: 24409092
- PMCID: PMC3882125
- DOI: 10.1080/15381501.2012.748585
Barriers to Provider-Delivered Sexual Behavior Counseling for Youth Living with HIV/AIDS in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
Abstract
Aims: The study aimed to understand providers' role in delivering HIV transmission prevention counseling to youth living with HIV (YLWH).
Methods: We conducted 14 in-depth interviews with providers in Kinshasa, DRC.
Results: Providers' lack of knowledge and comfort in talking to youth about sex because of cultural and religious beliefs about sexuality, coupled with confusion about legal issues related to youth and contraception, made it difficult for them to effectively counsel youth.
Implications for practice and policy: In order for providers to deliver effective prevention counseling to YLWH, clinics should follow adolescent-friendly clinic standards, provide counseling in an adolescent-friendly style, and institute an effective referral system for additional prevention services.
Conclusion: HIV prevention services can be improved through the creation of an adolescent-friendly environment and by providing "values clarification" and skill-based trainings so that providers are able to assess the role of their own beliefs and learn new skills.
Keywords: Low-resource Settings; Positive Prevention; Provider-delivered Counseling; Youth Living with HIV/AIDS.
Similar articles
-
Barriers and facilitators adolescent females living with HIV face in accessing contraceptive services: a qualitative assessment of providers' perceptions in western Kenya.J Int AIDS Soc. 2015 Sep 16;18(1):20123. doi: 10.7448/IAS.18.1.20123. eCollection 2015. J Int AIDS Soc. 2015. PMID: 26385854 Free PMC article.
-
Feasibility Analysis of an evidence-based positive prevention intervention for youth living with HIV/AIDS in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.AIDS Educ Prev. 2013 Apr;25(2):135-50. doi: 10.1521/aeap.2013.25.2.135. AIDS Educ Prev. 2013. PMID: 23514081 Free PMC article.
-
Adaptation of a U.S. evidence-based Positive Prevention intervention for youth living with HIV/AIDS in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.Eval Program Plann. 2013 Feb;36(1):124-35. doi: 10.1016/j.evalprogplan.2012.09.002. Epub 2012 Sep 16. Eval Program Plann. 2013. PMID: 23063699 Free PMC article.
-
[Approach to sexuality in an AIDS context in Congo].Sante. 2001 Jan-Feb;11(1):43-8. Sante. 2001. PMID: 11313231 Review. French.
-
Changing patterns of adolescent sexual behavior: consequences for health and development.J Adolesc Health. 1992 Jul;13(5):345-50. doi: 10.1016/1054-139x(92)90026-8. J Adolesc Health. 1992. PMID: 1390784 Review.
Cited by
-
'It's not good to eat a candy in a wrapper': male students' perspectives on condom use and concurrent sexual partnerships in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo.SAHARA J. 2018 Dec;15(1):89-102. doi: 10.1080/17290376.2018.1516160. SAHARA J. 2018. PMID: 30149788 Free PMC article.
-
Age-Related Differences in Socio-demographic and Behavioral Determinants of HIV Testing and Counseling in HPTN 043/NIMH Project Accept.AIDS Behav. 2018 Feb;22(2):569-579. doi: 10.1007/s10461-017-1807-5. AIDS Behav. 2018. PMID: 28589504 Free PMC article.
-
Maternal health challenges experienced by adolescents; could community score cards address them? A case study of Kibuku District- Uganda.Int J Equity Health. 2020 Nov 2;19(1):191. doi: 10.1186/s12939-020-01267-4. Int J Equity Health. 2020. PMID: 33131497 Free PMC article.
-
Adolescents living with HIV in the Copperbelt Province of Zambia: Their reproductive health needs and experiences.PLoS One. 2018 Jun 5;13(6):e0197853. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0197853. eCollection 2018. PLoS One. 2018. PMID: 29870562 Free PMC article.
-
Training in youth-friendly service provision improves nurses' competency level in the Great Lakes Region.Int J Public Health. 2018 Jul;63(6):753-763. doi: 10.1007/s00038-018-1106-6. Epub 2018 May 5. Int J Public Health. 2018. PMID: 29730719
References
-
- Behets, Pettifor . Preventing HIV Transmission and Promoting Psychosocial Wellbeing among HIV+ Youth: R01 Grant Application Submitted to the NIH. Democratic Republic of the Congo: Kinshasa; Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina; 2008.
-
- Bunnell R, Mermin J, De Cock KM. HIV prevention for a threatened continent: implementing positive prevention in Africa. JAMA. 2006;296(7):855–858. - PubMed
-
- Chalachala, Parker, Pettifor, Behets Participant Observation-based Evaluation of Psychosocial and HIV Prevention Communication with HIV-positive Youth in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo; Vienna; Paper presented at the XVIII International AIDS Conference.2010.
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources