Nonsurgical treatment for localized hepatocellular carcinoma
- PMID: 24488546
- PMCID: PMC3921451
- DOI: 10.1007/s11912-013-0373-x
Nonsurgical treatment for localized hepatocellular carcinoma
Abstract
The most common non-surgical approaches for the treatment of localized hepatocellular carcinoma remain hepatic artery-delivered particles laden with chemotherapy (TACE), or radioactive microparticles (TARE). External beam radiotherapy has been an effective option in many parts of the world for selected HCC patients, but now has an expanded role with stereotactic and proton beam technologies. This review focuses on existing evidence and current guidance for utilizing these modalities for localized, but unresectable, non-transplantable HCC patients.x.
Conflict of interest statement
Andrew S. Kennedy has received honoraria from Sirtex Medical and has received travel/accommodations expenses covered or reimbursed by Sirtex Medical.
Bruno Sangro has held board membership and acted as a consultant for from Sirtex Medical and Bayer Healthcare; has received payment for development of educational presentations from Sirtex Medical and Bayer Healthcare; and has received travel/accommodations expenses covered or reimbursed by Sirtex Medical and Bayer Healthcare.
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