Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2013;7(3):25-33.

Life in limbo: experiences of Iranian hematopoietic stem cell transplantation recipient patients and nurses in a qualitative study

Affiliations

Life in limbo: experiences of Iranian hematopoietic stem cell transplantation recipient patients and nurses in a qualitative study

Vahid Zamanzadeh et al. Int J Hematol Oncol Stem Cell Res. 2013.

Abstract

Background: This study explored the state of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) recipient patients and problems experienced by them and nurse about these state and problems, in Iran.

Methods: Qualitative content analysis was used for analyzing semi-structured interviews with 12 HSCT recipient patients and 18 nurses.

Results: THREE MAIN CATEGORIES DESCRIBED THE HSCT STATE AND PROBLEMS: shadow of death, living with uncertainty, and immersion in problems. Patients treated with risk variety in continuity with probability of death. The patients lived with uncertainty. Consequently these resulted immersion in problems with four sub-categories including: (a) Physical problems, (b) money worries, (c) life disturbances, and (d) emotional strain.

Conclusion: HSCT patients live in a state of limbo between life and death with multidimensional problems. Establish centers for supporting and educating of patients and their families, education of health care providers, enhancement of public knowledge about HSCT along with allocating more budgets to take care of these patients can help patients for passing from this limbo.

Keywords: Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation; Limbo; Uncertainty.

PubMed Disclaimer

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Appelbaum FR. The current status of hematopoietic cell transplantation. Annu Rev Med. 2003;54(1):491–512. - PubMed
    1. De la Morena MT, Gatti RA. A history of bone marrow transplantation. Immunol Allergy Clin North Am. 2010;30(1):1–15. - PubMed
    1. Kächele H, Grulke N. Psychoanalytic aspects of bone marrow transplantation. Int Congr Ser. 2006;1286:95–100.
    1. Prieto JM, Blanch J, Atala J, Carreras E, Rovira M, Cirera E, et al. Psychiatric Morbidity and Impact on Hospital Length of Stay Among Hematologic Cancer Patients Receiving Stem-Cell Transplantation. J Clin Oncol. 2002;20(7):1907–17. - PubMed
    1. Cooke L, Gemmill R, Kravits K, Grant M. Psychological Issues of Stem Cell Transplant. Semin Oncol Nurs. 2009;25(2):139–150. - PMC - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources