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Review
. 2014 Mar;34(1):167-85, viii.
doi: 10.1016/j.cll.2013.11.012.

Methodologies for measurement of cardiac markers

Affiliations
Review

Methodologies for measurement of cardiac markers

Patrick M Sluss. Clin Lab Med. 2014 Mar.

Abstract

Antibody-based tests are the primary technology used for clinical measurement of cardiac biomarkers in peripheral circulation. This article focuses on the principles of immunometric methods that have been applied to cardiac biomarkers of widespread clinical utility (CKMB, Troponins, and B-type natriuretic proteins) and of more recent clinical testing (ST2, Galectin-2, and myosin binding protein C). How these principles are applied in the design of immunometric assays and how they influence assay performance in quantifying cardiac biomarkers in biologic fluids (serum or plasma) is discussed.

Keywords: Assay design; Assay principles; Biomarkers; CKMB; Cardiac markers; Immunoassay; Laboratory medicine; Troponins.

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