Theories and quantification of thymic selection
- PMID: 24550908
- PMCID: PMC3912788
- DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2014.00013
Theories and quantification of thymic selection
Abstract
The peripheral T cell repertoire is sculpted from prototypic T cells in the thymus bearing randomly generated T cell receptors (TCR) and by a series of developmental and selection steps that remove cells that are unresponsive or overly reactive to self-peptide-MHC complexes. The challenge of understanding how the kinetics of T cell development and the statistics of the selection processes combine to provide a diverse but self-tolerant T cell repertoire has invited quantitative modeling approaches, which are reviewed here.
Keywords: T cells; mathematical modeling; repertoire selection; theoretical biology; thymic selection.
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