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. 1988 Apr;13(4):305-9.
doi: 10.1007/BF00972478.

Acute reduction of brain substance P induced by nicotine

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Acute reduction of brain substance P induced by nicotine

N E Naftchi et al. Neurochem Res. 1988 Apr.

Abstract

Ten minutes after a single injection of 0.8 mg/kg nicotine SC (free base) the level of substance P-like immunoreactivity (SPLI) was reduced by 61-73% in rat caudate-putamen, nucleus accumbens, and olfactory tubercle, with smaller and not significant reductions in the frontal cortex, substantia nigra, and ventral tegmental area. The nicotinic receptor antagonist mecamylamine (1.0 mg/kg IP) prevented the reductions in SPLI. The rapidity and the degree of the changes in SPLI after nicotine exceed those previously reported for other agents and implicate substance P neurotransmission as a major component of nicotinic action.

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