The harbinger of mortality in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: do GDF-15 levels reflect tandem, deterministic effects of fibrosis and inflammation?
- PMID: 24565250
- DOI: 10.1016/j.cjca.2013.12.021
The harbinger of mortality in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: do GDF-15 levels reflect tandem, deterministic effects of fibrosis and inflammation?
Comment on
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Growth differentiation factor-15 is a useful prognostic marker in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.Can J Cardiol. 2014 Mar;30(3):338-44. doi: 10.1016/j.cjca.2013.12.010. Epub 2013 Dec 18. Can J Cardiol. 2014. PMID: 24484911
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