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Review
. 2014 May;20(5):461-7.
doi: 10.1017/S1355617714000198. Epub 2014 Mar 31.

Cognitive functioning and late-life depression

Aaron M Koenig  1 , Rishi K Bhalla  2 , Meryl A Butters  1
Affiliations
Review

Cognitive functioning and late-life depression

Aaron M Koenig et al. J Int Neuropsychol Soc. 2014 May.

Abstract

This brief report provides an introduction to the topic of cognitive functioning in late-life depression (LLD). In addition to providing a review of the literature, we present a framework for understanding the heterogeneity of cognitive outcomes in this highly prevalent disorder. In addition, we discuss the relationship between LLD and dementia, and highlight the importance of regularly assessing cognitive functioning in older adults who present with depressive symptoms. If cognitive deficits are discovered during a neuropsychological assessment, we recommend referral to a geriatric psychiatrist or cognitive neurologist, for evaluation and treatment of the patient's symptoms.

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Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Potential pathways linking late-life depression to clinical onset of dementia. Caption: Adapted from Butters, M.A. et al. (2008). Pathways linking late-life depression to persistent cognitive impairment and dementia. Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience, 10(3), 345–357. Reproduced with permission of the publisher (Les Laboratoires Servier: Suresnes, France).
See this image and copyright information in PMC

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