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Review
. 2014 Mar;7(3):37-41.

Malassezia (pityrosporum) folliculitis

Richard M Rubenstein  1 , Sarah A Malerich  2
Affiliations
Review

Malassezia (pityrosporum) folliculitis

Richard M Rubenstein et al. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2014 Mar.

Abstract

Malassezia (Pityrosporum) folliculitis is a fungal acneiform condition commonly misdiagnosed as acne vulgaris. Although often associated with common acne, this condition may persist for years without complete resolution with typical acne medications. Malassezia folliculitis results from overgrowth of yeast present in the normal cutaneous flora. Eruptions may be associated with conditions altering this flora, such as immunosuppression and antibiotic use. The most common presentation is monomorphic papules and pustules, often on the chest, back, posterior arms, and face. Oral antifungals are the most effective treatment and result in rapid improvement. The association with acne vulgaris may require combinations of both antifungal and acne medications. This article reviews and updates readers on this not uncommon, but easily missed, condition.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Monomorphic papules and pustules on the forehead.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Monomorphic papules and pustules on the cheek.
See this image and copyright information in PMC

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