A systematic review of clinician and staff views on the acceptability of incorporating remote monitoring technology into primary care
- PMID: 24731239
- PMCID: PMC4011427
- DOI: 10.1089/tmj.2013.0166
A systematic review of clinician and staff views on the acceptability of incorporating remote monitoring technology into primary care
Abstract
Objective: Remote monitoring technology (RMT) may enhance healthcare quality and reduce costs. RMT adoption depends on perceptions of the end-user (e.g., patients, caregivers, healthcare providers). We conducted a systematic review exploring the acceptability and feasibility of RMT use in routine adult patient care, from the perspectives of primary care clinicians, administrators, and clinic staff.
Materials and methods: We searched the databases of Medline, IEEE Xplore, and Compendex for original articles published from January 1996 through February 2013. We manually screened bibliographies of pertinent studies and consulted experts to identify English-language studies meeting our inclusion criteria.
Results: Of 939 citations identified, 15 studies reported in 16 publications met inclusion criteria. Studies were heterogeneous by country, type of RMT used, patient and provider characteristics, and method of implementation and evaluation. Clinicians, staff, and administrators generally held positive views about RMTs. Concerns emerged regarding clinical relevance of RMT data, changing clinical roles and patterns of care (e.g., reduced quality of care from fewer patient visits, overtreatment), insufficient staffing or time to monitor and discuss RMT data, data incompatibility with a clinic's electronic health record (EHR), and unclear legal liability regarding response protocols.
Conclusions: This small body of heterogeneous literature suggests that for RMTs to be adopted in primary care, researchers and developers must ensure clinical relevance, support adequate infrastructure, streamline data transmission into EHR systems, attend to changing care patterns and professional roles, and clarify response protocols. There is a critical need to engage end-users in the development and implementation of RMT.
Figures
References
-
- Sarasohn-Kahn J. The connected patient—Charting the vital signs of remote health monitoring. California Health Foundation. 2011. Available at www.chcf.org/publications/2011/02/the-connected-patient (last accessed March25, 2014)
-
- Alwan M, Nobel J. State of technology in aging services: Summary. Center for Aging Services Technologies. March2008. Available at www.leadingage.org/uploadedFiles/Content/About/CAST/Resources/state_tech... (last accessed August27, 2012)
-
- Hill C. Tech to track your aging parents. Smart Money. 2011. Available at www.smartmoney.com/personal-finance/elder-care/tech-to-track-your-aging-... (last accessed January20, 2011)
-
- Olson EG. The virtual doctor visit: New technology is helping elderly patients and those with chronic diseases monitor their condition from the comfort of home. The Washington Post November17, 2009. Available at http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/11/16/AR200911... (last accessed March25, 2014)
Publication types
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Miscellaneous