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. 2014:2014:282196.
doi: 10.1155/2014/282196. Epub 2014 Mar 23.

Intestinal type of lung adenocarcinoma in younger adults

Affiliations

Intestinal type of lung adenocarcinoma in younger adults

Jelena Stojsic et al. Case Rep Pulmonol. 2014.

Abstract

Intestinal type of lung adenocarcinoma (ILADC) was initially described by Tsao and Fraser in 1991. Morphology and immunophenotype of ILADC are the same as in colorectal adenocarcinoma. Rectocolonoscopy must be performed to exclude colorectal origin of adenocarcinoma. Colorectal adenocarcinoma claimed to be genetically similar to an ILADC. Patients. We describe 24- and 26-year-old patients of both genders who went under surgery because of a lung tumor mass detected on CT scan. ILADC was diagnosed on resected lung specimens. According to positivity of Cytokeratin20, CDX-2, and Villin, respectively, and negativity of Cytokeratin7, TTF-1, Napsin-A, SurfactantB, MUC-1, and MUC-2, respectively, ILADC was diagnosed. KRAS mutation was detected in tumor tissue of the male patient. Conclusion. Rectocolonoscopy is the only relevant method for distinguishing the intestinal type of lung adenocarcinoma from metastatic colorectal carcinoma because immunohistochemistry and detection of mutation status are frequently the same in both types of adenocarcinoma. More investigations are needed for further understanding of ILADC in purpose of personalized lung carcinoma therapy particularly introducing detection of mutation status, especially in younger patients.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Tumor shadow was revealed in left lower lobe of the lung on chest CT scan.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Pathological finding of ILADC in female patient: (2a) intestinal type of lung adenocarcinoma, H&Ex10, and its immunohistochemical profile: positivity of (2b) Cytokeratin 20×20; (2c) CDX-2×20; (2d) Villin ×10.
Figure 3
Figure 3
KRAS mutation was detected in male patient.

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