Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2014 Mar;8(3):221-4.
doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2014/7463.4167. Epub 2014 Mar 15.

Comparative Evaluation of the Effects of Light Intensities and Curing Cycles of QTH, and LED Lights on Microleakage of Class V Composite Restorations

Affiliations

Comparative Evaluation of the Effects of Light Intensities and Curing Cycles of QTH, and LED Lights on Microleakage of Class V Composite Restorations

Anshu M Chandurkar et al. J Clin Diagn Res. 2014 Mar.

Abstract

Background: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of light intensity and curing cycles of QTH and LED lights on the microleakage of Class V composite restorations.

Materials and methods: Eighty freshly extracted human maxillary premolars were used for this study. Standardized Class V cavities were prepared and they were restored with microhybrid resin composite. According to the curing protocol, the teeth were then divided into 4 groups (n=20): QTH curing (standard and soft start modes), and LED (standard and soft start modes) irradiations. Microleakage was evaluated by immersion of the samples in 50% silver nitrate solution. The samples were then sectioned, evaluated under a stereomicroscope, and scored for microleakage.

Results: The results of the present in-vitro study showed mean dye leakage scores of 1.9, 1.2, 1.45 and 0.90 for Group I (QTH-Standard mode), Group II (QTH-Soft Start mode), Group III (LED-Standard mode) and Group IV (LED-Soft Start mode) respectively.

Conclusion: It was thus concluded that the soft start polymerization showed a highly significant difference as compared to the standard curing modes of QTH and LED lights, respectively.

Keywords: Composite resin; Dental leakage; Halogen light curing; LED light curing; Marginal adaptation.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

[Table/Fig-6]:
[Table/Fig-6]:
Dye leakage in different groups

References

    1. Lambrechts P, Braem M, Vanherle G. Buonocore memorial lecture. Evaluation of clinical performance for posterior composite resins and dentin adhesives. Oper Dent. 1987;12:53–78. - PubMed
    1. Bayne Stephen C, Thompson Jeffrey Y. Sturdevant’s Art and Science of Operative Dentistry. 5th edition. Missouri: Mosby, Elsevier; 2009. Biomaterials. In: Theodore M. Roberson, Harald O. Heymann, Edward J. Swift (ed) pp. 135–242.
    1. Jenson ME, Chan DCN. Posterior composite resin dental restorative materials. Utrecht, the Netherlands: Peter Szulc Publishing Co; 1985. Polymerization shrinkage and microleakage. In: Vanherle G, Smith DC, editors; pp. 243–62.
    1. Lai JH, Johnson AE. Measuring polymerization shrinkage of photoactivated restorative materials by a water- filled dilatometer. Dent Mater. 1993;9:139–43. - PubMed
    1. Kidd EA. Microleakage:A review. J Dent. 1976;4:199–206. - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources