Legal and policy barriers to sharing data between public health programs in New York City: a case study
- PMID: 24825197
- PMCID: PMC4062019
- DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2013.301775
Legal and policy barriers to sharing data between public health programs in New York City: a case study
Abstract
Integration of public health surveillance data within health departments is important for public health activities and cost-efficient coordination of care. Access to and use of surveillance data are governed by public health law and by agency confidentiality and security policies. In New York City, we examined public health laws and agency policies for data sharing across HIV, sexually transmitted disease, tuberculosis, and viral hepatitis surveillance programs. We found that recent changes to state laws provide greater opportunities for data sharing but that agency policies must be updated because they limit increased data integration. Our case study can help other health departments conduct similar reviews of laws and policies to increase data sharing and integration of surveillance data.
References
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- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, “The Public Health System and the 10 Essential Public Health Services,” 2010, available at: http://www.cdc.gov/nphpsp/essentialservices.html (accessed August 15, 2013)
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- Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010, Public Law 111-148, 124 Stat. 119, 124(2010); Institute of Medicine, Committee on Public Health Strategies to Improve Health, “For the Public’s Health: Investing in a Healthier Future,” 2012, http://www.iom.edu/Reports/2012/For-the-Publics-Health-Investing-in-a-He... (accessed August 15, 2013)
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- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Program Collaboration and Service Integration: Enhancing the Prevention and Control of HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, Sexually Transmitted Diseases, and Tuberculosis in the United States. Atlanta, GA: US Department of Health and Human Services; 2009.
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