Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2014 Jun 6;16(11):2954-7.
doi: 10.1021/ol501093v. Epub 2014 May 19.

Streocontrolled construction of six vicinal stereogenic centers on spiropyrazolones via organocascade Michael/Michael/1,2-addition reactions

Affiliations

Streocontrolled construction of six vicinal stereogenic centers on spiropyrazolones via organocascade Michael/Michael/1,2-addition reactions

Pankaj Chauhan et al. Org Lett. .

Abstract

A highly stereoselective one-pot procedure for the synthesis of spiropyrazolone derivatives bearing six contiguous stereogenic centers including two tetrasubstituted carbons has been developed. Under sequential catalysis by two organocatalysts, a cinchona-derived aminosquaramide and DBU, a series of diversely functionalized spiropyrazolones are obtained in good yields (47-62%) and excellent stereoselectivities (up to >25:1 dr and 98-99% ee). The opposite enantiomers of the spiropyrazolones are also accessible by employing a pseudoenantiomeric aminosquaramide catalyst.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Biologically active pyrazolone derivatives.
Scheme 1
Scheme 1. Catalytic Enantioselective Strategies for the Synthesis of Spiropyrazolone Derivatives
Scheme 2
Scheme 2. Asymmetric Synthesis of Spiropyrazolone with Three Contiguous Tetrasubstituted Stereocenters
Scheme 3
Scheme 3. Gram-Scale One-Pot Stereoselective Synthesis of Spiropyrazolone 4a

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. For a book on pyrazolone chemistry, see:

    2. Varvounis G. Pyrazol-3-ones. Part IV: Synthesis and Applications. In: Katritzky AR, editor. Advances in Heterocyclic Chemistry. Vol. 98. Academic Press; New York: 2009. p. 143.
    3. For reviews, see:

    4. Horton DA, Bourne GT, Smythe ML. Chem. Rev. 2003;103:893. - PubMed
    5. Watanabe T, Tanaka K, Watanabe K, Takamatsu Y, Tobe A. Yakugaku Zasshi. 2004;124:99. - PubMed
    6. Yoshida H, Yanai H, Namiki Y, Fukatsu-Sasaki K, Furutani N, Tada N. CNS Drug Rev. 2006;12:9. - PMC - PubMed
    7. For selected examples, see:

    8. Hinz B, Cheremina O, Bachmakov J, Renner B, Zolk O, Fromm MF, Brune K. FASEB J. 2007;21:2343. - PubMed
    9. Wong A, Sibbald A, Ferrero F, Plager M, Santolaya ME, Escobar AM, Campos S, Barragan S, Gonzalez MDL, Kesselring GLF. Clin. Pediatr. 2001;40:313. - PubMed
    10. Hadi V, Koh Y-H, Sanchez TW, Barrios D, Neamati N, Jung KW. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 2010;20:6854. - PMC - PubMed
    11. Uvebrant K, Thrige DDG, Rosén A, Åkesson M, Berg H, Walse B, Björk P. J. Biomol. Screen. 2007;12:464. - PubMed
    12. Kimata A, Nakagawa H, Ohyama R, Fukuuchi T, Ohta S, Suzuki T, Miyata N. J. Med. Chem. 2007;50:5053. - PubMed
    13. Golebiowski A, Townes JA, Laufersweiler MJ, Brugel TA, Clark MP, Clark CM, Jane FD, Laughlin SK, Sabat MP, Bookland RG, VanRens JC, De B, Hsieh LC, Janusz MJ, Walter RL, Webster ME, Mekel MJ. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 2005;15:2285. - PubMed
    14. Clark MP, Laughlin SK, Laufersweiler MJ, Bookland RG, Brugel TA, Golebiowski A, Sabat MP, Townes JA, VanRens JC, Djung JF, Natchus MG, De B, Hsieh LC, Xu SC, Walter RL, Mekel MJ, Heitmeyer SA, Brown KK, Juergens K, Taiwo YO, Janusz MJ. J. Med. Chem. 2004;47:2724. - PubMed
    15. Wang XH, Wang XK, Liang YJ, Shi Z, Zhang JY, Chen LM, Fu LW. Chin. J. Cancer. 2010;29:980. - PubMed
    1. For recent examples of the construction of pyrazolone derivatives, see:

    2. Gogoi S, Zhao C-G. Tetrahedron Lett. 2009;50:2252. - PMC - PubMed
    3. Gogoi S, Zhao C-G, Ding D. Org. Lett. 2009;11:2249. - PMC - PubMed
    4. Mariappan G, Saha BP, Bhuyan NR, Bharti PR, Kumar DJ. Adv. Pharm. Technol. Res. 2010;1:260. - PMC - PubMed
    5. Ma R, Zhu J, Liu J, Chen L, Shen X, Jiang H, Li J. Molecules. 2010;15:3593. - PMC - PubMed
    6. Liao Y-H, Chen W-B, Wu Z-J, Du X-L, Cun L-F, Zhang X-M, Yuan W-C. Adv. Synth. Catal. 2010;352:827.
    7. Yang Z, Wang Z, Bai S, Liu X, Lin L, Feng X. Org. Lett. 2011;13:596. - PubMed
    8. Mazzanti A, Calbet T, Font-Bardia M, Moyano A, Rios R. Org. Biomol. Chem. 2012;10:1645. - PubMed
    9. Šimek M, Remeš M, Veselý J, Rios R. Asian J. Org. Chem. 2013;2:64.
    1. For recent reviews on the stereoselective synthesis of spirocyclic compounds, see:

    2. Trost BM, Brennan MK. Synthesis. 2009:3003.
    3. Rios R. Chem. Soc. Rev. 2012;41:1060. - PubMed
    4. Nakazakia A, Kobayashi S. Synlett. 2012:1427.
    5. Franz AK, Hanhan NV, Ball-Jones NR. ACS Catal. 2013;3:540.
    1. For selected reviews on organocatalytic domino/cascade reactions, see:

    2. Enders D, Grondal C, Hűttl MRM. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2007;46:1570. - PubMed
    3. Yu X, Wang W. Org. Biomol. Chem. 2008;6:2037. - PubMed
    4. Grondal C, Jeanty M, Enders D. Nat. Chem. 2010;2:167. - PubMed
    5. Albrecht Ł, Jiang H, Jørgensen KA. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2011;50:8492. - PubMed
    6. Moyano A, Rios R. Chem. Rev. 2011;111:4703. - PubMed
    7. Grossmann A, Enders D. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2012;51:314. - PubMed
    8. Pellissier H. Adv. Synth. Catal. 2012;354:237.
    9. Loh CCJ, Enders D. Chem.—Eur. J. 2012;18:10212. - PubMed
    10. Lu L-Q, Chen J-R, Xiao W-J. Acc. Chem. Res. 2012;45:1278. - PubMed
    11. Volla CMR, Atodiresei I, Rueping M. Chem. Rev. 2014;114:2390. - PubMed
    12. For recent highlights, see:

    13. Chauhan P, Enders D. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2014;53:1485. - PubMed
    1. For recent reviews on the organocatalytic asymmetric synthesis of spirooxindoles, see:

    2. Zhou F, Liu Y-L, Zhou J. Adv. Synth. Catal. 2010;352:1381.
    3. Badillo JJ, Hanhan NV, Franz AK. Curr. Opin. Drug Discovery Dev. 2010;13:758. - PubMed
    4. Dalpozzo R, Bartoli G, Bencivenni G. Chem. Soc. Rev. 2012;41:7247. - PubMed
    5. Ball-Jones NR, Badillo JJ, Franz AK. Org. Biomol. Chem. 2012;10:5165. - PubMed
    6. Hong L, Wang R. Adv. Synth. Catal. 2013;355:1023.
    7. Liu Y, Wang H, Wan J. Asian J. Org. Chem. 2013;2:374. - PMC - PubMed
    8. Chauhan P, Chimni SS. Tetrahedron: Asymmetry. 2013;24:343.
    9. Cheng D, Ishihara Y, Tan B, Barbas CF., III ACS Catal. 2014;4:743.

Publication types