Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2014 May;55(5):236-41.
doi: 10.11622/smedj.2014064.

Recurrent wheeze and cough in young children: is it asthma?

Affiliations

Recurrent wheeze and cough in young children: is it asthma?

Mark Chung Wai Ng et al. Singapore Med J. 2014 May.

Abstract

A clinical diagnosis of asthma is often considered when a child presents with recurrent cough, wheeze and breathlessness. However, there are many other causes of wheeze in a young child. These range from recurrent viral infections to chronic suppurative lung disease, gastro-oesophageal reflux disease and rare structural abnormalities. Arriving at a diagnosis includes taking into consideration the symptomatology, triggers, atopic features, family history, absence of red flags and therapeutic trial, where indicated.

PubMed Disclaimer

References

    1. Hermann C, Westergaard T, Pedersen BV, et al. A comparison of risk factors for wheeze and recurrent cough in preschool children. Am J Epidemiol. 2005;162:345–50. - PubMed
    1. Wright AL, Holberg CJ, Morgan WJ, et al. Recurrent cough in childhood and its relation to asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1996;153(4 Pt 1):1259–65. - PubMed
    1. Shields MD, Bush A, Everard ML, McKenzie S, Primhak R. BTS guidelines: Recommendations for the assessment and management of cough in children. Thorax. 2008;63(Suppl 3):iii1–iii15. - PubMed
    1. Chang AB, Glomb WB. Guidelines for evaluating chronic cough in pediatrics: ACCP evidence-based clinical practice guidelines. Chest. 2006;129(1 Suppl):260S–283S. - PubMed
    1. Chang AB, Landau LI, Van Asperen PP, et al. Cough in children: definitions and clinical evaluation. Med J Aust. 2006;184:398–403. - PubMed