Weight as predictors of clinical progression and treatment failure: results from the TREAT Asia Pediatric HIV Observational Database
- PMID: 24872132
- PMCID: PMC4134392
- DOI: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000000227
Weight as predictors of clinical progression and treatment failure: results from the TREAT Asia Pediatric HIV Observational Database
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the value of time-updated weight and height in predicting clinical progression, and immunological and virological failure in children receiving combination antiretroviral therapy (cART).
Methods: We used Cox regression to analyze data of a cohort of Asian children.
Results: A total of 2608 children were included; median age at cART was 5.7 years. Time-updated weight for age z score < -3 was associated with mortality (P < 0.001) independent of CD4% and < -2 was associated with immunological failure (P ≤ 0.03) independent of age at cART.
Conclusions: Weight monitoring provides useful data to inform clinical management of children on cART in resource-limited settings.
References
-
- WHO/UNAIDS/UNICEF . GLOBAL HIV/AIDS RESPONSE—Epidemic Update and Health Sector Progress towards Universal Access—Progress Report. World Health Organization; Geneva: [Accessed March 24, 2013]. 2011. Available at: http://www.who.int/hiv/pub/progress_report2011/en/
-
- World Health Organisation . Fact Sheet No 360. World Health Organization; Geneva: [Accessed March 24, 2013]. 2013. Geneva. Available at: http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs360/en/
-
- WHO/UNAIDS/UNICEF . Towards Universal Access: scaling up priority HIV/AIDS interventions in the health sector—Progress Report. World Health Organization; Geneva: [Accessed June 6, 2013]. 2007. Available at: http://www.who.int/hiv/mediacentre/universal_access_progress_report_en.pdf.
-
- Mellors JW, Munoz A, Giorgi JV, Margolick JB, Tassoni CJ, Gupta P, et al. Plasma viral load and CD4+ lymphocytes as prognostic markers of HIV-1 infection. Annals of internal medicine. 1997;126(12):946–954. - PubMed
-
- Pozniak A, Gazzard B, Anderson J, Babiker A, Churchill D, Collins S, et al. British HIV Association (BHIVA) guidelines for the treatment of HIV-infected adults with antiretroviral therapy. HIV Med. 2003;4(Suppl 1):1–41. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical
Research Materials
